Saturday, December 8, 2018

HIGH PRIEST’S UNIFORM – EQUIPMENT TO STAND IN THE GAP.


Text Box: Title slide

Part 4 of Dwelling with god A study on the Tabernacle in the Wilderness 
A wonderful aspect of the Christians relationship with God is our role as priests. Exodus 28 goes into great detail concerning the priesthood and the special garments worn by Aaron and his sons. The “Aaronic” priesthood, the position of the Cohen, was hereditary and is filled with lessons for us today. Let’s look at the uniform of this early priesthood and get an understanding of our role as priests and how that relates to our relationship to God.

Purpose of the Priestly Uniform:
Exod 28:2      "And you shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. (NKJV)
Ps 132:9   Let Your priests be clothed with righteousness, and let Your saints shout for joy.
16   I will also clothe her priests with salvation, and her saints shall shout aloud for joy. (NKJV)

As we look more closely at this uniform, we see things that apply to how we conduct ourselves as a nation of priests unto God. It is like when you dress up in a fancy dress or suit, you are more mindful to watch your manners and are acutely aware of why you are  dressed up. It is also like a solder dressed in full battle gear, ready to use everything he (or she ) is wearing.
Ø The clothes are a constant reminder of the dignity of the office the Lord has called us to. We are Christ’s ambassadors, living letters to the world; examples of Jesus. Our lives reflect Him to the world so we should conduct ourselves in such a way as to show His love and holiness.
Ø These clothes were for beauty and glory. God sees you as beautiful; He loves you as His bride. He has invested His Glory in you - we have Christ in us, the Hope of Glory.
Ø The clothing of righteousness and salvation should also produce a shout for joy. Because we have a Great High Priest, Jesus the Lord, we are the saints that shout aloud for joy.


These uniform was to be made of finest materials and made by the finest craftsmen. When we can’t afford to do something twice, we use the best person to do it right the 1st time. The Lord gifted people with aptitude and great skill. This reminds us that we all have gifts and talents the Lord has given us and we have the responsibility to use them for His glory.


Aaron’s Crown   

Exod. 28:36   “Next make a medallion of pure gold, and engrave it like a seal with these words: Holy to the Lord.
37   Attach the medallion with a blue cord to the front of Aaron’s turban, where it must remain.

38   Aaron must wear it on his forehead so he may take on himself any guilt of the people of Israel when they consecrate their sacred offerings. He must always wear it on his forehead so the Lord will accept the people.


Would you live your life any differently if you wore a hat or tee  shirt that said this? If Jesus is Lord of your life then the Father sees you wearing this banner. There is no excuse for us not to recognize the high standards of conduct and integrity He empowers us to live.

The Ephod
Exod 28:6   “The craftsmen must make the ephod of finely woven linen and skillfully embroider it with gold and with blue, purple, and scarlet thread.
7   It will consist of two pieces, front and back, joined at the shoulders with two shoulder-pieces.

The EPHOD was a two-piece garment that was held together by a braided strap that lay over the shoulders. One part covered the High Priest’s chest, the other his back and was embroidered with blue, purple and red linen yarns. On the braided shoulder straps were two onyx stones with the names of 6 of the tribes of Israel engraved on each stone. It was an outer garment designed for beauty and to support the stones of the shoulder pieces and breastplate.

Shoulder Stones
9 “Take two onyx stones, and engrave on them the names of the tribes of Israel.
10   Six names will be on each stone…
11   … Then mount the stones in settings of gold filigree.
12   Fasten the two stones on the shoulder-pieces of the ephod as a reminder that Aaron represents the people of Israel. Aaron will carry these names on his shoulders as a constant reminder whenever he goes before the Lord.

Notice that the names are born on the shoulders, not on cloth epaulets but engraved in onyx stones. They could not have been small stones to be engraved with 6 names on each. These stones must have weighed enough for the priest to be very aware of where they were. WE CARRY THE NAMES OF OUR LOVED ONES ON OUR SHOULDERS

Sometimes we may experience this weight as a burden to pray. We may experience it as a sense of urgency to do or say something. We may feel compelled by the God we love, to some action.

The weight on the shoulders was increased because also hanging from the them was the Breastplate of Judgment:

Breastplate of Judgment

15   “Then, with great skill and care, make a chestpiece to be  worn for seeking a decision from God. Make it to match the ephod, using finely woven linen embroidered with gold and with blue, purple, and scarlet thread.
16   Make the chestpiece of a single piece of cloth folded to form a pouch nine inches square.

Then the verses list the 12 types of stones and how everything is attached to the Ephod. This 9” square plate is hanging from the shoulders and fastened around the body, held close to the heart. Right after that we see that

Ex. 28:21   Each stone will represent one of the twelve sons of Israel, and the name of that tribe will be engraved on it like a seal.
29   “In this way, Aaron will carry the names of the tribes of Israel on the sacred chestpiece over his heart when he goes into the Holy Place. This will be a continual reminder that he represents the people when he comes before the Lord.

These names, engraved on stones, this weight hanging from the shoulders, these precious stones (not ordinary rocks), all are part of our battle gear. It is always a good thing to ask the Lord what He would have you to pray about. It is also a good thing to ask Him if He wants you to put feet to those prayers, asking Him for His marching orders. For some those orders may be just to pray. For others they may be to take action that is Spirit led, Grace empowered, Prayer supported - thus effective in accomplishing God’s will.

The Lord also provided a way for Israel’s leaders to know His direction in major decisions.

Exodus 28:30 Insert the Urim and Thummim into the sacred  chestpiece so they will be carried over Aaron’s heart when he goes into the Lord’s presence. In this way, Aaron will always carry over his heart the objects used to determine the Lord’s will for his people whenever he goes in before the Lord.

“most scholars believe them to be two sticks or stones, perhaps precious stones, that God used in a miraculous way to reveal His will. They were used for national decisions like going to war, and for priestly matters.” (https://bible.org/question/how-did-urim-and-thummim-function)

The Robe:

Exod 28: 31   “Make the robe that is worn with the ephod from a single piece of blue cloth,
32   with an opening for Aaron’s head in the middle of it. Reinforce the opening with a woven collar so it will not tear.
33   Make pomegranates out of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn,  and attach them to the hem of the robe, with gold bells between them.
34   The gold bells and pomegranates are to alternate all around the hem.
35   Aaron will wear this robe whenever he ministers before the Lord, and the bells will tinkle as he goes in and out of the Lord’s presence in the Holy Place. If he wears it, he will not die. (NLT)

This is a very simple, practically designed garment. Worn between the white under garments and the Ephod, it was a piece of blue cloth that went down to knee level with just a hole in the middle for the priest’s head. This hole had to be reinforced so that it would not tear. How practical can you get?.

What made this garment so beautiful was the hem. The fancy pomegranates could have been symbolic of the sweetness of God’s Holy Presence. The bells were a signal to everyone within earshot that the priest was going into the Holy Place, it was a call to prayer. In Luke 1 we read about Zacharias taking his turn to burn incense:

Conclusion: Experiencing the Shekinah.


Ex. 25:8   And let them make me a sanctuary; that I may dwell among them.9   According to all that I show thee, after the pattern of the tabernacle, and the pattern of all the instruments thereof, even so shall ye make it.


These are the verses that started this study. They show the goal and how to attain it. God expresses His love, His desire to dwell among those He loves. He also shows us how to respond to His love – by obedience.

Now we want to look at what happened when the Tabernacle was completed. Aaron and his sons were suited up and consecrated through elaborate ceremony. Sacrifices were offered. Everything was in place.

Ex. 40:33b …  So Moses finished the work.
34 Then a cloud covered the tent of the congregation, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.
35 And Moses was not able to enter into the tent of the congregation, because the cloud abode thereon, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.

https://christinesbiblestudy.wordpress.com/2013/05/25/torah-teachings-index-for-sat-25-may-2013/

This is such an awesome demonstration of God’s great love, the Almighty dwelling with man, showing us His glory. There is nothing in life as fantastic as experiencing the Shekinah, God’s Manifest Presence in such awesome power. It causes you to just fall in love with Him, intensely.


No comments:

WHAT DID PASTOR PREACH ON THIS MORNING?

  How Much Can You Remember?  Holy Spirit Reminds Us, Teaches Us and Gives Us Peace John 14  Part 6 On any given Sunday, while driving hom...